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What Does Website Maintenance Include? A Guide for UK Businesses

October 20, 2026 By Mark Tubbs
What Does Website Maintenance Include
Executive summary Website maintenance is the ongoing work needed to keep a website secure, reliable, up to date and working as intended.

It can include software updates, backups, security monitoring, uptime checks, performance reviews, form testing, fixing errors and making smaller content changes. The exact level of support depends on the website and the maintenance agreement.

Takeaway: Website maintenance is not simply about installing updates. It is about protecting the website, checking that important functionality still works and identifying problems before they affect customers or the business.

A website is not something you can simply launch and forget about. The software behind it changes, browsers and devices evolve, security vulnerabilities are discovered and the content itself gradually becomes outdated.

Website maintenance is the ongoing work required to keep a website secure, reliable, fast and working as intended. Depending on the website, that can range from routine software updates and backups through to monitoring forms, checking ecommerce functionality and resolving technical problems.

For businesses that depend on their website for enquiries, sales or customer information, regular maintenance helps protect both the website itself and the commercial value it provides.

A website can appear perfectly normal while an enquiry form, checkout, integration or important piece of functionality has quietly stopped working.

What is website maintenance?

Website maintenance is the process of looking after an existing website after it has been launched.

It usually includes a mixture of technical updates, monitoring, testing and ongoing support designed to reduce the risk of problems developing over time.

It is also important to distinguish maintenance from hosting and development. Although these services often work together, they are not the same thing.

Hosting · Maintenance · Development

Three connected services, with three different jobs.

Hosting keeps the website online. Maintenance keeps it healthy. Development changes or extends what it can do.
Hosting Keeps the website online

Provides the server environment, storage, database and infrastructure required for visitors to access the website.

Maintenance Keeps the website healthy

Includes updates, monitoring, backups, testing and routine technical care after the website has launched.

Development Changes the website

Adds new features, integrations, functionality, layouts or more substantial improvements beyond routine maintenance.

Hosting and maintenance are often purchased together, but having website hosting does not necessarily mean somebody is actively checking, updating or testing the website.

If you’re looking for ongoing support for an existing website, you can also view our website maintenance services.

What does website maintenance include?

The exact work included depends on the website, the technology it uses and the maintenance agreement, but most professional website maintenance services will cover a combination of the following areas.

Website maintenance · Core areas

Good maintenance looks after more than software updates.

The objective is to keep the complete website healthy, secure and commercially useful.
01

Software updates

Keeping the CMS, plugins, themes and related software current while checking that updates do not introduce compatibility problems.

02

Security

Monitoring vulnerabilities, applying important security patches and reducing avoidable risks caused by outdated software.

03

Backups

Creating regular copies of website files and databases so the site can be recovered if something goes wrong.

04

Uptime

Monitoring whether the website remains accessible and responding when unexpected downtime is detected.

05

Performance

Identifying unusually slow loading, caching problems, server issues or other technical factors affecting the experience.

06

Forms & functionality

Testing enquiry forms, checkout journeys, bookings, search features and other important actions customers rely on.

07

Errors & broken links

Identifying broken pages, missing assets, display problems and links that no longer lead where visitors expect.

08

Content changes

Depending on the agreement, small amendments may include text, images, documents, staff information or pricing updates.

09

Infrastructure

Reviewing SSL certificates, domain status, hosting environments and the wider technical setup supporting the website.

Website software and plugin updates

Modern websites are usually built from several pieces of software working together. A WordPress website, for example, may use WordPress itself, a theme, multiple plugins and sometimes WooCommerce or bespoke functionality.

These components are regularly updated to fix bugs, improve compatibility, add functionality or address security vulnerabilities.

Professional maintenance should involve more than simply pressing Update All. Updates may need to be checked for compatibility, backed up beforehand and followed by basic testing to confirm the website still operates correctly.

Security monitoring and updates

Websites are continually exposed to automated scanning, malicious login attempts and newly discovered software vulnerabilities.

Keeping software current, removing unused components and responding to important security updates can reduce avoidable risk. Depending on the maintenance setup, security monitoring may also identify suspicious activity or changes that need further investigation.

No website can realistically be described as completely immune from security incidents, but regular maintenance can make it considerably less vulnerable to preventable problems.

Website backups

A maintenance plan should include a reliable backup process covering both website files and the database.

This provides a recovery point if an update fails, data is accidentally deleted, the website is compromised or another technical problem affects the live site.

“
A backup only has value if the website can actually be restored from it when something goes wrong.

Uptime monitoring

Uptime monitoring checks whether a website remains accessible and can alert the people responsible for it when the site becomes unavailable.

For an ecommerce or lead-generation website, even a relatively short period of downtime can mean missed sales, lost enquiries and a poor customer experience.

Website performance checks

Websites can become slower over time because of software changes, oversized media, database growth, hosting problems, caching issues or additional scripts being introduced.

Performance monitoring helps identify significant changes before they become an ongoing problem for users.

Where performance issues relate to the underlying design or structure of the site, they may require separate website development or design work rather than routine maintenance.

Checking forms and important functionality

This is one of the most commercially important areas of website maintenance.

An enquiry form can stop sending email notifications. A booking system can lose its connection to another platform. A checkout can develop a payment or delivery problem. The website may still look completely normal.

Routine testing should therefore focus on the actions that matter most to customers and to the business itself.

Small issue · Commercial impact

Website problems often become expensive because nobody notices them early.

Maintenance reduces the time between a problem appearing and somebody identifying it.
01 Something changes

A plugin, server, browser, API or third-party service is updated.

02 A fault develops

A form, integration, display element or checkout step stops behaving correctly.

03 Nobody notices

The website still appears normal during everyday internal use.

04 Customers are affected

Visitors encounter errors, failed forms, missing information or friction.

Outcome Lost opportunity

The problem begins to affect leads, sales or customer confidence.

Fixing broken links and website errors

Links can become outdated, pages can be removed and third-party websites can change their URLs. Images can also disappear or pages may begin producing errors after software changes.

Regular checks can identify obvious issues such as broken internal links, 404 errors, missing assets and problems affecting key pages.

Maintaining a technically healthy site also supports wider SEO activity, because search engines and users both benefit from clear navigation, functioning pages and a reliable website experience.

Content and image updates

Some maintenance agreements focus entirely on technical upkeep, while others include an allowance for smaller website changes.

These could include updating staff information, changing opening hours, replacing an image, uploading a new document, amending prices or making smaller text changes.

It is worth checking exactly what is included in a maintenance plan because ongoing content changes and more substantial development work are not always part of the standard technical service.

Domain, SSL and hosting checks

The wider infrastructure supporting the website also needs attention.

This can include checking SSL certificates, domain renewals, DNS settings, PHP or server versions and whether the hosting environment remains suitable for the website.

Ecommerce websites need additional maintenance

An ecommerce website has more moving parts than a straightforward brochure website because customers are completing transactions directly through it.

For a WooCommerce website, maintenance may need to include WordPress, WooCommerce itself, payment gateways, shipping tools, transactional emails, integrations, product feeds and any plugins involved in the checkout process.

Platforms such as Shopify manage much of the underlying platform infrastructure themselves, but that does not mean the store can be ignored. Themes, apps, integrations, product information, tracking and the customer journey still require ongoing management.

Businesses operating online stores can find more information about our ecommerce website services.

Why does website maintenance matter?

Security

Regular updates can reduce the number of known vulnerabilities left exposed within the website’s software.

Reliability

Monitoring and testing makes it more likely that important functionality problems will be identified before they remain unnoticed for weeks or months.

Performance

Routine maintenance helps identify technical issues that may be slowing down the website or creating a poorer experience for visitors.

Search visibility

A well-maintained website is less likely to accumulate broken pages, technical errors and performance issues that can undermine wider SEO work.

Protecting your investment

A professionally designed website is a business asset. Regular maintenance helps prevent smaller technical problems from developing into larger and more expensive pieces of recovery or development work.

How often should a website be maintained?

Most business websites should be monitored continuously and reviewed regularly, although different maintenance activities naturally happen at different intervals.

Important security updates, for example, should not necessarily wait for a monthly maintenance date simply because that is when the next routine review was scheduled.

Maintenance rhythm

Different parts of a website need attention at different times.

A good maintenance process combines ongoing monitoring with scheduled reviews.
Continuous Monitoring

Uptime, backups and security alerts can be monitored automatically rather than waiting for a manual review.

As required Important updates

Critical software or security updates may need attention quickly rather than being postponed.

Regularly Routine maintenance

General software updates, functionality checks and technical reviews can form part of a regular maintenance cycle.

Periodically Wider review

Content, usability, SEO, conversion performance and the wider website experience should also be reviewed over time.

Can I maintain my website myself?

Yes. For a straightforward website, somebody with the right technical knowledge may be perfectly capable of carrying out routine maintenance internally.

The important question is not simply whether somebody can install an update. It is whether they can recognise when something has gone wrong and recover the website if necessary.

That may involve understanding compatibility problems, interpreting error messages, restoring backups, diagnosing hosting issues, identifying security concerns and testing important functionality after changes have been made.

For many businesses, outsourcing website maintenance is therefore less about convenience and more about making sure somebody has clear responsibility for the website’s ongoing technical health.

How much does website maintenance cost in the UK?

Website maintenance costs vary considerably depending on the complexity of the website and the level of support required.

A straightforward business website will normally need less maintenance than a busy ecommerce store, membership website or platform connected to several external systems.

Factors that can influence the cost include:

The CMS and technology used. A simple WordPress website has different requirements from a heavily customised WooCommerce installation.

The size and complexity of the website. More functionality usually means more areas that need monitoring and testing.

Ecommerce functionality. Payment gateways, checkout journeys, shipping tools and integrations add additional maintenance requirements.

Custom integrations. Connections to CRM systems, booking platforms, APIs or other services may require specialist support.

The level of ongoing support. Some businesses simply require technical maintenance while others need regular content changes and access to developers.

The important point is to understand exactly what a maintenance fee covers rather than comparing plans purely on price.

What should you look for in a website maintenance company?

A maintenance provider should be able to explain clearly what is included in the service and what would be treated as additional development work.

Look for a provider that can demonstrate experience with the technology your website uses and has a clear approach to backups, updates, security and problem resolution.

It is also useful to understand who will actually deal with an issue if something goes wrong. Access to experienced developers can be particularly valuable when a routine update exposes a more complicated underlying problem.

Website maintenance checklist

1 Back up the websiteMaintain current copies of the website files and database and make sure they can be restored.
2 Review software updatesCheck the CMS, plugins, themes and ecommerce software for important updates.
3 Apply security updatesAddress known vulnerabilities and remove outdated or unused software where appropriate.
4 Test enquiry formsConfirm that important forms submit correctly and notifications reach the right people.
5 Test ecommerce journeysFor online stores, check key checkout, payment and delivery functionality.
6 Monitor uptimeMake sure somebody is alerted if the website becomes unexpectedly unavailable.
7 Review performanceLook for significant changes in website speed, server behaviour or page loading.
8 Check broken pages and linksIdentify missing content, 404 errors and links that no longer work.
9 Review SSL, domain and hostingKeep an eye on the infrastructure that sits underneath the website.
10 Keep content currentReview outdated information, staff details, pricing, imagery and important customer information.
Website maintenance FAQs

Common questions about maintaining a business website.

What does website maintenance include?

Website maintenance can include software updates, security monitoring, backups, uptime checks, performance reviews, form testing, fixing broken links and errors, checking important functionality and carrying out smaller content updates. The exact work included will depend on the website and the maintenance agreement.

How often should a website be maintained?

Business websites should be monitored continuously where possible and reviewed regularly. Important security updates may need to be dealt with as soon as they become available, while routine software, performance and functionality checks can form part of a regular maintenance schedule.

Does WordPress need regular maintenance?

Yes. WordPress itself, themes and plugins are regularly updated. Routine maintenance helps keep these components current and gives somebody responsibility for testing the website and dealing with compatibility or security issues when they occur.

Is website hosting the same as website maintenance?

No. Hosting provides the server environment that keeps a website online. Website maintenance involves looking after the website itself, including updates, monitoring, backups, testing and technical support. The two services are often provided together but they perform different roles.

Can I maintain my website myself?

Yes, provided somebody has the time and technical knowledge required. The important consideration is whether they can diagnose problems, recover the website if an update fails, restore backups and identify issues affecting security or important website functionality.

How much does website maintenance cost?

The cost depends on the technology, complexity and level of support required. A straightforward brochure website will generally need less ongoing maintenance than an ecommerce website, membership platform or website using bespoke integrations.

Does an ecommerce website need more maintenance?

Usually, yes. Ecommerce websites include additional systems such as payment gateways, checkout processes, delivery options, transactional emails, product data and third-party integrations. These add more areas that need to remain reliable and compatible.

Website maintenance & support

Your website should have somebody responsible for keeping it healthy.

Dancing Badger provides ongoing website maintenance and support for businesses that want their website kept secure, updated and working properly. Whether we originally built your website or you’re looking for somebody to take over an existing site, we can review the current setup and recommend the right level of support.

View Website Maintenance Services
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Written by

Mark Tubbs

Digital Marketing Executive

As a Digital Marketing Executive, Mark delivers SEO, PPC and content marketing strategies that help businesses improve visibility, generate leads and grow online. With more than 25 years' experience in copywriting, digital marketing and project management, he combines strategic thinking…